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Your Stars for the Festive Season and New Year Print E-mail
Posted by "there's a Star Man ..."   

constellations.jpg

Living in Forest Row we have a much better view of the night sky than the majority of people in the U.K. It’s not perfect due to the inefficient street lights shining light  upwards instead of just down, and the glow from nearby towns, but the limited amount of street lights in the village mean we have a clearer view of the night sky than those in towns and cities. Ultimately street lights need to be not only energy efficient but also designed to limit light pollution. See Campaign for Dark Skies for more details.

The winter solstice occurs on the 22nd December this year. This officially marks the first day of winter. It's also the shortest day for us here in the northern hemisphere. The Sun is above the horizon less than any other day of the year. This makes it the best time of the year to view the heavens, the sky is at its darkest and humidity is low, making the air clearer.

Here are a few items you can see with the naked eye over the next month which you might not be aware of.

The Moon

So big it's obvious really! Full moon is on Christmas Eve, should we read something into this! At a distance of 231,350 miles (372,323 km) the Moons gravity pulls on our oceans creating our tides. The Moon is also moving about 2.5cm away from the Earth every year.

First quarter: 17th
Full Moon: 24th
Last quarter: 31st-1st
New Moon: 8th January

 Planets

Mars: The God of War, it’s big and Orange. The brightest object, other than the Moon, in the evening sky. -1.6 magnitude (smaller the number the brighter it is, -1.6 is brighter than 1.6). Mars can be seen clearly in the East, towards Upper Hartfield, over a quarter-way (32°) up in the sky at about 8:00 pm, rising as the night progresses.

Mars closest approach is on the 18th December. Distance to Mars from Earth = 54,782,384.6 miles (88,163,702 km).

 mars.jpg

 venus.jpg Venus: The Goddess of Love, is a brilliant object dominating the morning sky rising in the east about 4am.. By dawn it reaches 24° elevation in the south around 8:30 am and is still visible as it gets light. -4.12 magnitude.


Constellations

Ursa Minor (Little Dipper, Little Bear).
North (right of Ashurst Wood). Contains Polaris the North Star (1.96 magnitude) which is 432 light years away, light travels at 186,282.397 miles per second about 1.2 seconds to the Moon.

If you ever get lost in Ashdown Forest at night (!?!?!) follow Polaris and you’ll be back in the village. If you know what the plough (big dipper, part of Ursa Major) looks like, find the two stars at the right hand side, if the plough was sitting on the ground, and use these as pointers up to Polaris.

 
 

ursaminor.gif


Satellites

iss3.jpg

The international Space Station (ISS)
ISS can be seen regularly from Forest Row as its orbit crosses the south of England. It appears brighter the more directly over head it passes and could be mistaken for a plane, no flashing lights though. Click here to find out more.

Below is a table of dates and times to see ISS, remember the smaller the magnitude the brighter it is.

Date Mag. Starts Max. Altitude Ends
Time Alt. Az. Time Alt. Az. Time Alt. Az.
17 -1.2 16:05:53 10 W 16:08:00 44 WNW 16:11:36 10 E
17 -1.9 17:40:54 10 W 17:43:43 58 SSW 17:44:42 34 SE
18 -0.6 16:27:04 10 W 16:32:00 17 E 16:32:47 10 E
18 -0.7 18:02:10 10 W 18:04:44 30 SSW 18:05:27 26 S
19 -1.9 16:48:11 10 W 16:51:00 61 SSW 16:53:49 10 ESE
19 0.6 18:23:49 10 WSW 18:25:35 15 SW 18:26:21 14 SSW
20 -0.6 17:09:20 10 W 17:11:58 32 SSW 17:14:32 10 SE
21 0.7 17:30:48 10 WSW 17:32:43 16 SW 17:34:35 10 S
22 -0.5 16:16:19 10 W 16:18:58 34 SSW 16:21:36 10 SE
23 0.9 16:37:38 10 W 16:39:38 17 SW 16:41:38 10 S

At this time of year, whether it is from a religious aspect or simply awe at the vastness of the heavens, there are lots of reasons to “look up”!

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.

 

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Forest Row Weather

Friday: sunny intervals, Max Temp: 20°C (68°F), Min Temp: 13°C (55°F)
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Latest Events

Fri, Jul 4th
Exhibition of weavings by Eta Ingham-Lawrie
Fri, Jul 4th, @7:30pm - 10:30PM
The Merry Wives of Windsor - Surrey Opera
Fri, Jul 4th, @8:00pm - 11:30PM
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Forest Row School Summer Fete
Sun, Jul 6th, @9:00am - 11:00AM
Cycling
Sun, Jul 6th, @11:30am - 02:30PM
Village Thanksgiving Sunday
Mon, Jul 7th, @8:00pm - 09:00PM
Chanting in the Chapel
Wed, Jul 9th, @6:15pm - 07:15PM
Forest Row Beaver Scouts
Thu, Jul 10th, @8:00pm - 09:30PM
Storytelling Performance
Sat, Jul 12th, @10:00am - 04:00PM
Portuguese intensive course
Thu, Jul 17th, @8:00pm - 09:30PM
Storytelling Performance
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Exhibition of sculptures by Gertraud Goodwin
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Artemis School of Speech and Drama Summer School
Mon, Jul 21st, @10:00am - 12:00PM
Creative Crafts for Children
Thu, Jul 24th, @7:30pm - 09:30PM
Ashdown Friends of the Earth group meetings
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